The Nicotinic Cholinergic System and Cognitive Aging
NCT03408574 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 104
Last updated 2023-05-09
Summary
Prior research has shown that a chemical system in the brain called the cholinergic system is primarily responsible for cognitive symptoms seen in people with dementia. While therapeutic benefits are clear in dementia, what remains uncertain is the role that the cholinergic system in general and a subset of receptors called the nicotinic system plays in cognition in healthy non-demented older adults (referred to as normal cognitive aging). This is critical because the ever growing healthy aging population will show declines in cognition that fall short of dementia but still impact functional abilities and independence. Maintaining good nicotinic system functioning throughout adulthood may lessen the cognitive symptoms of aging. At this time, it is not clear what the biological cause of age-related changes in cognition is. This study will examine the role of the nicotinic system in the healthy aging brain and examine its role in memory and thinking processes in older and younger adults.
Conditions
- Healthy Aging
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Nicotine patch, oral mecamylamine, placebo
Each participant randomly receives one active drug or placebo on each of three study days.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
collaborator OTHER -
University of Vermont
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Julie A Dumas, Ph.D. · University of Vermont
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-10-01
- Primary Completion
- 2021-12-01
- Completion
- 2022-01-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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