1-hour Post-load Hyperglycemia and Mild Cognitive Impairment
NCT03363516 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2017-12-07
Summary
Insulin resistance (IR), beyond its well-defined role in the appearance and progression of diabetes mellitus (DM), is the recognized pathogenetic factor underlying vascular aging. Recently, the existence of a "cerebral" IR, responsible of the appearance and progression of many forms of dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI), has been hypothesized. On the other hand, it is well known that DM acts as a cardiovascular (CV) risk factor per se. In the last years it has been demonstrated that also glucose normotolerant subjects who exhibit plasma glucose levels \>155 mg/dL 1h-post load, have a CV risk similar to that of diabetic patients. Thus, these category of subjects is characterized by IR and, being MCI the expression of IR in the brain, the principal hypothesis of our study is that these subjects may also develop neuropsychological alterations, earlier with respect of the general population.
Conditions
- Glucose Metabolism Disorders
- Mild Cognitive Impairment
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
Cerebral 3 Tesla MRI
Subjects will be examined using a 3 Tesla MR750 GE MRI scanner with an eight-channel head coil. All participants will undergo the same MRI protocol, including: whole-brain 3D T1-weighted spoiled gradient recalled (SPGR) (BRAVO, voxel size of 1 × 1 × 1 mm3), DTI (voxel size 2 × 2 × 2 mm3, 27 directions with gradients at a b-value of 1,000 s/mm2 and 4 b = 0 images) and conventional 2D T2-weighted,T2 (FLAIR) and T2 gradient echo.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Maria Perticone
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Maria Perticone, Dr · University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2018-09-30
- Completion
- 2018-09-30
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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