Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) on Individuals With Prader-Willi Syndrome

NCT03324906 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2017-11-06

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) is a multisystemic genetic disease characterized by hypotonia, mental retardation, hyperphagia, and uncontrollable hunger due to hypothalamic dysfunction, caused by dysregulation of genes located in chromosome 15q11-q13. The goal of this study is to evaluate the effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) on hyperphagia and behavior in PWS. Forty children and adolescents (11-24 years) with clinical and cytogenetic-molecular diagnosis of Prader-Willi syndrome will be assessed before and after 10 tDCS session with: Food Craving Questionnaire (FCQ), Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC), Dykens hyperphagia questionnaire. Caregivers self-reported the participant's behaviors at home and, lately, they will be categorized and quantified. tDCS will be applied for 20 minutes with electrodes of 25cm2 wrapped in cotton material soaked in saline solution. The anode at the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (F3) and the cathode at the contralateral area (F4). Children from 11-12 years will receive a current of 1mA; above 13 years, 2mA.

Conditions

Interventions

DEVICE

tDCS

The anode will be placed in the left side of DLPFC (F3) of the International Electrode Placement System 10-20 and cathode will be placed in the same region of the contralateral cortex, corresponding to the area F4. The stimulation current will be 2mA (for individuals aged 14-35 years) and 1mA (for individuals aged 11 to 13 years, maintaining this intensity until the end of the stimulation), will last for thirty seconds, and the ramp will exit fifteen seconds. The stimulation will last for up to 20 minutes, for a total of 10 sessions, one a day for twice a week with a weekend break.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Federal University of São Paulo

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Caroline Azevedo, especialist · Federal University of São Paulo

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
11 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-05-08
Primary Completion
2017-09-29
Completion
2019-11-30

Countries

  • Brazil

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03324906 on ClinicalTrials.gov