Hypertonic Saline for Fluid Resuscitation After Cardiac Surgery

NCT03280745 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 165

Last updated 2020-03-24

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background: Volume replacement strategies and type of fluid used in patients undergoing cardiac surgery have changed during the last years. Currently used crystalloid solutes have a variable composition and a major impact on organ function and outcome. Additionally critically ill patients are prone to fluid overload, which is despite common perception, not a benign occurrence as it is associated with prolonged ICU- and hospital length of stay and increased mortality rates. Fluid resuscitation using bolus or continuous infusion of hypertonic saline was used for more than thirty years. Only a few studies have been conducted so far, but they showed that infusion of hypertonic saline results in less volume administered, increased renal function less weight gain in critically ill patients when compared to other crystalloids.

Aim: This preliminary randomized controlled double-blind study aims to identify whether fluid resuscitation using hypertonic saline (HS) when used in addition to lactated Ringers solution results in less total fluid amount administered in patients following cardiac surgery. Additionally we want to evaluate whether the use of hypertonic saline results less need for pharmacological cardiocirculatory support, increased renal function, less postoperative volume overload shortened post-cardiac bypass immune suppression and increased postoperative outcomes.

Study intervention: At admission to the ICU patients will receive 5ml/kg body weight of 7.3% NaCl or 0.9% NaCl by infusion pump over 60 minutes. If necessary, fluid resuscitation will thereafter be performed with Ringer's lactate to normalize peripheral perfusion and to allow weaning of vasopressors.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Hypertonic saline

At admission to the ICU patients will receive 5ml/kg body weight of 7.3% NaCl by infusion pump over 60 minutes.

DRUG

0.9% saline

At admission to the ICU patients will receive 5ml/kg body weight of 0.9% NaCl by infusion pump over 60 minutes.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Joerg C Schefold, MD · Department of Intensive Care, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-02-27
Primary Completion
2019-05-27
Completion
2019-09-30

Countries

  • Switzerland

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03280745 on ClinicalTrials.gov