[18F]Fluciclovine and [18F]FLT PET/CT Assessment of Primary High-Grade Brain Tumors

NCT03276676 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10

Last updated 2024-12-27

Study results available
· View outcomes & findings →

Summary

The hypothesis of this exploratory clinical trial in patients with high-grade a primary brain tumor who receive chemoradiation is that the PET imaging agents \[18F\]Fluciclovine and/or \[18F\]FLT will be a better predictor of tumor response than standard MRI based brain tumor response criteria. When used in conjunction, the two PET agents may be better able to predict tumor aggressiveness and thus overall survival than the use of individual-tracer PET biomarkers. This may eventually lead to improved assessment of response (including time to progression and overall survival) and differentiation of tumor recurrence/progression from treatment effect (pseudoprogression).

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

[18F]FLT

PET exams of \[18F\]FLT will be acquired in each patient at up to three time points: (1) prior to any tumor-directed therapy, either prior to surgery or immediately after surgery providing a complete surgical resection was not performed and confirmed by a post-operative contrast MRI scan where residual tumor \> 1.0 cm in diameter was present and prior to any tumor-directed therapy; (2) at the conclusions of the initial (\~6-8 weeks) chemoradiotherapy; and (3) patients with MRI-documented possible recurrence/progression versus treatment effect (pseudoprogression) within 6 months from the time of completion of chemoradiation.

DRUG

[18F]Fluciclovine

PET exams of \[18F\]Fluciclovine will be acquired in each patient at up to three time points: (1) prior to any tumor-directed therapy, either prior to surgery or immediately after surgery providing a complete surgical resection was not performed and confirmed by a post-operative contrast MRI scan where residual tumor \> 1.0 cm in diameter was present and prior to any tumor-directed therapy; (2) at the conclusions of the initial (\~6-8 weeks) chemoradiotherapy; and (3) patients with MRI-documented possible recurrence/progression versus treatment effect (pseudoprogression) within 6 months from the time of completion of chemoradiation.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Jeffrey Yap, PhD · University of Utah

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-09-24
Primary Completion
2021-04-12
Completion
2023-08-18
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03276676 on ClinicalTrials.gov