Stable and Independent Communication Brain-computer Interfaces
NCT03213561 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10
Last updated 2020-03-30
Summary
People with locked-in syndrome cannot move their limbs or talk because of a motor impairment, but remain conscious and intellectually awake. Restoring the ability to communicate to people with locked-in syndrome will have a positive effect on their quality of life, will enable them to reintegrate into society and increase their capacity to lead productive and fulfilling lives. This study sims to develop a new assisted communication device based on a brain-computer interface, a system that allows the user to control a computer with his brain activity. The investigators will develop this brain-computer system for long-term stability and independent use by using adaptive decoders. The investigators will test the long-term stability and independence of this system with healthy volunteers, people with tetraplegia and people with locked-in syndrome over time periods of several months.
Conditions
- Healthy
- Tetraplegia
- Locked-in Syndrome
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Stable and Independent Brain-computer Interfaces for Communication
The participants will perform an MRI head scan, which the investigators will use to construct 3D head models of participants. The investigators will use these modele to reconstruct the activity of brain sources from EEG signals. The participants will then take part in a series of EEG recording sessions. During the initial "calibration" sessions, the participants will react with real or attempted movements to visual cues. The investigators will use the EEG signals from these sessions to calibrate the text-entry interface used in the validation sessions that follow. During the validation sessions, the participants will control the text-entry interface to write messages using their EEG signals.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Geneva, Switzerland
collaborator OTHER -
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
collaborator OTHER -
University Hospital, Geneva
collaborator OTHER -
Wyss Center for Bio and Neuroengineering
collaborator OTHER -
Tomislav Milekovic
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SEQUENTIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-07-11
- Primary Completion
- 2019-11-22
- Completion
- 2019-11-22
Countries
- Switzerland
Study Locations
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