Smoking Cessation Facilitated by Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Analogues
NCT03204396 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 256
Last updated 2022-09-13
Summary
Cigarette smoking is the leading preventable cause of premature death worldwide. However smoking is a very difficult addiction to break whereby main reasons for not quitting or relapsing after cessation are the nicotine withdrawal syndrome and post-cessational weight gain. GLP-1 analogues are well known to stimulate insulin secretion and to reduce energy intake and therefore body weight. Recent findings from animal and human studies suggest a role of GLP-1 in the pathophysiology of addiction. The putative role of GLP-1 analogues in nicotine reward regulation combined with its weight reducing effects might be of major interest in view of novel pharmacotherapeutic options for smoking cessation.
* Substudy "fMRI": This substudy is to evaluate effects of Dulaglutide treatment on functional neuronal changes in smokers who want to quit smoking.
* Substudy "Energy": This substudy is to investigate the effect of Dulaglutide (Trulicity®) on REE and further parameters associated with energy metabolism (bodycomposition, haemodynamic parameters and catecholamine action) in a subset of patients recruited for the main trial.
Conditions
- Glucagon-like Peptide-1
- Smoking Cessation
- Weight Change, Body
- Craving
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Application of Dulaglutide (Trulicity®) 1.5 mg s.c. once weekly for 12 weeks.
- DRUG
-
0.5 ml normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride [0.9% NaCl])
Application of 0.5 ml normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride \[0.9% NaCl\]) once weekly for 12 weeks
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Bettina Winzeler, Dr. · University Hospital Basel, Endokrinology, diabetology, metabolism
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-06-26
- Primary Completion
- 2022-07-30
- Completion
- 2022-08-30
Countries
- Switzerland
Study Locations
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