Use of T-allo10 in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) for Blood Disorders

NCT03198234 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 5

Last updated 2024-07-18

Study results available
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Summary

A significant number of patients with hematologic malignancies need a hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) to be cured. Only about 50% of these patients have a fully matched donor, the remaining patients will require an HSCT from a mismatched related or unrelated donor. Almost 60% of these mismatched donor HSCTs will result in graft-versus-host disease (GvHD), which can cause significant morbidity and increased non-relapse mortality. GvHD is caused by the donor effector T cells present in the HSC graft that recognize and react against the mismatched patient's tissues.

Researchers and physicians at Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford are working to prevent GvHD after HSCT with a new clinical trial. The objective of this clinical program is to develop a cell therapy to prevent GvHD and induce graft tolerance in patients receiving mismatched unmanipulated donor HSCT. The cell therapy consists of a cell preparation from the same donor of the HSCT (T-allo10) containing T regulatory type 1 (Tr1) cells able to suppress allogenic (host-specific) responses, thus decreasing the incidence of GvHD.

This is the first trial of its kind in pediatric patients and is only available at Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford.

The purpose of this phase 1 study is to determine the safety and tolerability of a cell therapy, T-allo10, to prevent GvHD in patients receiving mismatched related or mismatched unrelated unmanipulated donor HSCT for hematologic malignancies.

Conditions

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

T-allo10

The T-allo10 drug product consists of donor derived, host (patient) alloantigen hyporesponsive (anergic) CD4+ (cluster of differentiation 4) cells containing Type 1 regulatory T (Tr1) cells induced in vitro in the presence of IL-10 (interleukin-10), which are also defined as IL-10 anergized T cells. T-allo10 cell infusion is being developed to prevent acute Graft-versus-Host Disease (GvHD) and induce graft tolerance in patients with hematologic malignancies receiving mismatched related and unrelated unmanipulated hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT).

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    collaborator NIH
  • Roncarolo, Maria Grazia, MD

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Rajni Agarwal, MD · Stanford University

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SEQUENTIAL

Eligibility

Min Age
3 Years
Max Age
45 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-08-30
Primary Completion
2021-11-11
Completion
2021-11-11
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03198234 on ClinicalTrials.gov