Dietary Prevention of Heart Failure in Hypertensive Metabolic Syndrome
NCT03170375 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 71
Last updated 2025-09-10
Summary
Tens of thousands of Veterans have heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), and suffer poor quality of life, frequent hospitalizations, and high death rates. Older Veterans and those with high blood pressure, obesity, and the metabolic syndrome (abnormal cholesterol and resistance to insulin's effects) are particularly at risk for HFpEF. However, it is not clear why only some Veterans in this risk group eventually develop HFpEF. Extensive information from experimental animal models and some human studies suggests that dietary patterns in vulnerable 'salt-sensitive' people could contribute to the risk for HFpEF. Reducing salt intake and increasing overall dietary quality in at-risk Veterans could prevent heart and blood vessel damage that ultimately leads to HFpEF. Reducing the development of HFpEF, which currently has no definitive treatment, is highly relevant to the VA's mission to emphasize prevention of disease and population health.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Performance of WHEELS-I in promoting DASH/SRD adoption
All participants will receive motivational interviewing (MI) based counseling. Participants in the MI + WHEELS-I arm will also receive the WHEELS-I electronically-delivered tailored messaging.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
VA Office of Research and Development
lead FED
Principal Investigators
-
Scott L. Hummel, MD · VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- SEQUENTIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-01-02
- Primary Completion
- 2024-03-31
- Completion
- 2025-01-23
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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