Yoga Poses and Breath Control Cardiovascular Changes in Hypertensive Post-Menopause Women
NCT03137849 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2019-07-23
Summary
Autonomic and endothelial imbalance in post menopause women raise the need to manage cardiovascular risk. Yoga poses and breathing control present controversial results on prevention and treatment of hypertension.. The aim of this study is to compare the effect of 12 week intervention based on yoga poses and their muscle contractions known as bandhas (pelvic floor, core and throat/neck) and ujjayi pranayama (victorious breath) on autonomic modulation, endothelial function, arterial stiffness, aerobic capacity and cognitive function of hypertensive post-menopausal women.
Conditions
- Hypertension
- Postmenopausal Symptoms
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Yoga Poses
Yoga poses routine including specific muscles contractions known as bandhas (pelvic floor, core and throat/neck contraction) within each pose, which are advised to be done with steadiness and comfort.
- OTHER
-
Breath Control
Ujjayi pranayama (Victorious breath) Inhalation and exhalation are both done through the nose. The "ocean sound" is created by moving the glottis as air passes in and out. As the throat passage is narrowed so, too, is the airway, the passage of air through which creates a "rushing" sound. The length and speed of the breath is controlled by the diaphragm, the Strengthening of which is, in part, the purpose of ujjayi. The inhalations and exhalations are equal in duration.
- OTHER
-
Stretching exercises
Stretching exercises routine based on dynamic and static exercises excluding those similar to yoga poses. This routine works on great range of motion of all body joints and main muscles groups/ chains.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Maria Cláudia Irigoyen, PhD · Institute of Cardiology/ University Foundation of Cardiology
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 45 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-07-18
- Primary Completion
- 2018-06-30
- Completion
- 2018-12-20
Countries
- Brazil
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