Targeting Residual Activity By Precision, Biomarker-Guided Combination Therapies of Multiple Sclerosis (TRAP-MS)

NCT03109288 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 250

Last updated 2026-05-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background:

In people with multiple sclerosis (MS), brain and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers indicate inflammation or disease. Researchers want to see if 4 drugs given alone or combined affect MS biomarkers. They want to see if a change in biomarker levels can predict which drugs a person with MS might respond to.

Objective:

To see if signs of inflammation in CSF help predict a person s response to different drugs.

Eligibility:

People ages 18 and older who:

* Are in protocol 09-I-0032
* Have progressive MS
* Can stand and walk a few steps
* Take an MS drug

Design:

Participants will be screened in protocol 09-I-0032.

Participants will take 1 of the 4 study drugs. Researchers will call after 1 month to see how they are doing. Some will start a second drug. They may take each drug or combination for up to 18 months.

Participants will have 2 visits a year for up to 6 years. Visits include:

* Medical history
* Physical exam
* Blood and heart tests
* X-rays and scans
* Eye exam and tear collection
* Lumbar puncture: A needle inserted between back bones removes some CSF.
* Lymphocytapheresis: Blood is removed through a needle in one arm and run through a machine. The blood is returned through a needle in the other arm.
* A sensor on the forehead records blood flow and oxygen use.
* Participants may get a device for testing at home.

Participants will stop taking the drugs if they have taken 2 drugs together for 18 months or if they do not do well on the drugs.

Participants will be called 3 months later to see how they are doing.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Cilostazol

100 mg Bid

DRUG

Leucovorin

10 mg Bid

DRUG

Pirfenidone

Up to 801 mg po tid. Slow titration over weeks based on tolerability: 267mg po tid x \>= 7d 534 mg po tid x \>= 7d 801 mg po tid

DRUG

Dantrolene

Up to 200 mg/day (divided into 3 doses of 50mg, 50mg, and 100 mg)

DRUG

Pioglitazone

15-45 mg po qd

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

    lead NIH

Principal Investigators

  • Bibiana Bielekova, M.D. · National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
FACTORIAL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
120 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-08-11
Primary Completion
2027-01-01
Completion
2029-01-01

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03109288 on ClinicalTrials.gov