The Estrogen Replacement and Atherosclerosis Trial ; Primary Outcome Measure is Mean Minimal Coronary Artery Diameter After Avg of 3.2 Yrs.
NCT03097120 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 309
Last updated 2023-05-22
Summary
Background: Heart disease is a major cause of illness and death in women. To understand better the role of estrogen in the treatment and prevention of heart disease, more information is needed about its effects on coronary atherosclerosis and the extent to which concomitant progestin therapy may modify these effects.
Methods: The investigators randomly assigned a total of 309 women with angiographically verified coronary disease to receive 0.625 mg of conjugated estrogen per day, 0.625 mg of conjugated estrogen plus 2.5 mg of medroxyprogesterone acetate per day, or placebo. The women were followed for a mean (±SD) of 3.2±0.6 years. Base-line and follow-up coronary angiograms were were analyzed by quantitative methods. Follow-up coronary angiograms were obtained after an average of 3.2 years of follow up.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
0.625 mg of conjugated equine estrogen
one tablet containing 0.625 mg of conjugated equine estrogen and a placebo tablet daily
- DRUG
-
0.625 mg of conjugated equine estrogen plus 2.5 mg of medroxyprogesterone acetate
one tablet of 0.625 mg of conjugated equine estrogen plus one tablet 2.5 mg of medroxyprogesterone acetate daily
- DRUG
-
placebo tablets
two placebo tablets daily
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
collaborator NIH -
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
David M. Herrington, MD, MHS · Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 1995-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2001-01-31
- Completion
- 2001-01-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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