The Estrogen Replacement and Atherosclerosis Trial ; Primary Outcome Measure is Mean Minimal Coronary Artery Diameter After Avg of 3.2 Yrs.

NCT03097120 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 309

Last updated 2023-05-22

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background: Heart disease is a major cause of illness and death in women. To understand better the role of estrogen in the treatment and prevention of heart disease, more information is needed about its effects on coronary atherosclerosis and the extent to which concomitant progestin therapy may modify these effects.

Methods: The investigators randomly assigned a total of 309 women with angiographically verified coronary disease to receive 0.625 mg of conjugated estrogen per day, 0.625 mg of conjugated estrogen plus 2.5 mg of medroxyprogesterone acetate per day, or placebo. The women were followed for a mean (±SD) of 3.2±0.6 years. Base-line and follow-up coronary angiograms were were analyzed by quantitative methods. Follow-up coronary angiograms were obtained after an average of 3.2 years of follow up.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

0.625 mg of conjugated equine estrogen

one tablet containing 0.625 mg of conjugated equine estrogen and a placebo tablet daily

DRUG

0.625 mg of conjugated equine estrogen plus 2.5 mg of medroxyprogesterone acetate

one tablet of 0.625 mg of conjugated equine estrogen plus one tablet 2.5 mg of medroxyprogesterone acetate daily

DRUG

placebo tablets

two placebo tablets daily

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

    collaborator NIH
  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • David M. Herrington, MD, MHS · Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
55 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
1995-01-31
Primary Completion
2001-01-31
Completion
2001-01-31
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03097120 on ClinicalTrials.gov