Effects of Hip and Knee Exercises on Knee Pain in Young Adult Females With Long-standing Patellofemoral Pain
NCT03054701 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2017-06-12
Summary
Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is highly prevalent in both adolescent and adult populations and as much as 91% of those affected experience ongoing knee pain for up to 20 years after the initial diagnosis.
Exercise-based treatment focusing on strengthening the muscles around the hip and knee is usually effective when treating patient with PFP. However, this approach has proven ineffective in a subgroup of females who have suffered from PFP for multiple years.
This group was found to have a significantly lower tolerance for pressure stimuli compared to healthy controls. This indicating that central mechanisms within the nervous system rather than the problem being the knee itself.
Exercising a non-painful muscle distant to a painful part of the body has previously been effective in deceasing pain in affected area. This mechanism has been investigated in patients with long-standing musculoskeletal pain as well as healthy populations.
Related research has suggested that a possible link between patients perception of painful stimuli an the pain-reducing effect of exercise exists. As such, patients witch experienced a pain reducing effect of exercise was found to be able to tolerate more pain than before the intervention.
The aim of this study is to assess if exercising a distant non-painful muscle around the hip has a larger acute pain-reducing effect on knee pain compared to knee specific exercises in female patients with long-standing PFP.
Conditions
- Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Hip specific resistance exercise
Hip specific resistance exercise
- OTHER
-
Knee specific resistance exercise
Knee specific resistance exercise
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Aalborg University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Michael S Rathleff, PhD · Aalborg University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 25 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-03-07
- Primary Completion
- 2017-05-17
- Completion
- 2017-06-01
Countries
- Denmark
Study Locations
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