The Regulation of Human Skeletal Muscle Mass by Contractile Perturbation
NCT03046095 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 14
Last updated 2019-06-18
Summary
It is well known that periods of weight training lead to increases in skeletal muscle size and strength. In contrast, periods of inactivity such as bed rest or immobilization result in losses of skeletal muscle size and strength. However, individuals experience variable magnitudes of muscle size change in response to changes in mechanical tension, such that certain individuals experience large changes in muscle mass whereas others do not. What is not currently known, and will be the primary goal of the present investigation, is to determine whether individuals who gain the most muscle mass with exercise training also lose the most muscle when they are immobilized. The investigators hypothesize that individuals who gain the most muscle with training will also lose the most with immobilization.
Conditions
- Muscle Atrophy
- Disuse Atrophy (Muscle) of Lower Leg
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Unilateral Resistance Exercise
Unilateral Resistance exercise will include training three days per week and each session will include 3 sets of leg extension and 3 sets of leg press. In each set, the participant will complete a maximum of 12 repetitions.
- PROCEDURE
-
Immobilization
During the last two weeks of the study (week 8-10), a Don Joy adjustable knee brace will be applied to the participant's leg randomized to immobilization. The brace will be applied at a 40 degree angle relative to complete extension.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Stuart M Phillips, PhD · McMaster University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 30 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-05-01
- Primary Completion
- 2018-05-01
- Completion
- 2018-09-01
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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