The Regulation of Human Skeletal Muscle Mass by Contractile Perturbation

NCT03046095 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 14

Last updated 2019-06-18

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

It is well known that periods of weight training lead to increases in skeletal muscle size and strength. In contrast, periods of inactivity such as bed rest or immobilization result in losses of skeletal muscle size and strength. However, individuals experience variable magnitudes of muscle size change in response to changes in mechanical tension, such that certain individuals experience large changes in muscle mass whereas others do not. What is not currently known, and will be the primary goal of the present investigation, is to determine whether individuals who gain the most muscle mass with exercise training also lose the most muscle when they are immobilized. The investigators hypothesize that individuals who gain the most muscle with training will also lose the most with immobilization.

Conditions

  • Muscle Atrophy
  • Disuse Atrophy (Muscle) of Lower Leg

Interventions

OTHER

Unilateral Resistance Exercise

Unilateral Resistance exercise will include training three days per week and each session will include 3 sets of leg extension and 3 sets of leg press. In each set, the participant will complete a maximum of 12 repetitions.

PROCEDURE

Immobilization

During the last two weeks of the study (week 8-10), a Don Joy adjustable knee brace will be applied to the participant's leg randomized to immobilization. The brace will be applied at a 40 degree angle relative to complete extension.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Stuart M Phillips, PhD · McMaster University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
30 Years
Sex
MALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-05-01
Primary Completion
2018-05-01
Completion
2018-09-01

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03046095 on ClinicalTrials.gov