Assessing the Risk of Pulmonary Embolism in Patients After Hospitalization for First Episode of Syncope
NCT03034525 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 7000
Last updated 2017-01-27
Summary
Acute pulmonary embolism (APE) is a common disease, which involves significant morbidity and mortality. The clinical presentation of APE has many faces but it is acceptable to suspect this disease when the patient presenting with at least one of the following: shortness of breath, pleuritic chest pain, cough, sub-febrile fever or hemoptysis.
The relationship between syncope and APE is not entirely clear. Prandoni et al conducted a systematic process for the exclusion / confirmation of APE all patients hospitalized for a first investigation of syncope. In this study APE was diagnosed in about 17% of the patients. In 12.7% of patients with an alternative explanation for syncope APE was diagnosed. Interestingly, 25% of the patients had no other manifestation of pulmonary embolism apart from the syncope itself.
According to the updated clinical guidelines, APE should not be routinely tested as an etiology for syncope and not systematically excluded. According to the new data presented by Prandoni et al, this means that a significant percentage of patients hospitalized for an investigation of syncope are discharged when they are suffering from APE (in most cases probably an event of unprovoked pulmonary embolism) without treatment with anticoagulants, making them particularly prone to PE recurrence.
Aim. To examine the incidence of pulmonary embolism (Pulmonary Embolism, PE), and VTE (venous thromboembolism, VTE) in patients hospitalized for a first investigation of syncope.
Conditions
- Pulmonary Embolism
- Syncope
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Rambam Health Care Campus
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-02-01
- Primary Completion
- 2018-02-01
- Completion
- 2018-02-01
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