Preventing Hypoxemia With Manual Ventilation During Endotracheal Intubation (PreVent) Trial

NCT03026322 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 401

Last updated 2018-09-13

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Complications are common during endotracheal intubation of critically ill adults. Manual ventilation between induction and intubation ("bag-valve-mask" ventilation) has been proposed as a means of preventing hypoxemia, the most common complication of intubation outside the operating room. Safety and efficacy data, however, are lacking. PreVent is a randomized trial comparing manual ventilation between induction and laryngoscopy to no manual ventilation between induction an laryngoscopy during endotracheal intubation of critically ill adults. The primary efficacy endpoint will be the lowest arterial oxygen saturation. The primary safety endpoints will be the lowest oxygen saturation, highest fraction of inspired oxygen, and highest positive end-expiratory pressure in the 24 hours after the procedure.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Manual Ventilation

Beginning after the administration of sedation/neuromuscular blockade, manual ventilation will be provided by bag-valve-mask until the initiation of laryngoscopy. In patients requiring more than one attempt at laryngoscopy, bag-valve-mask ventilation will resume between laryngoscopy attempts.

OTHER

No Manual Ventilation

Between the administration of sedation/neuromuscular blockade and intubation, ventilation will not be provided unless the patient experiences an arterial oxygen saturation less than 90%. For patients who experience an oxygen saturation less than 90% after induction, bag-valve-mask ventilation may be provided.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Matthew W Semler, MD, MSc · Vanderbilt University Medical Center

  • Todd W Rice, MD, MSc · Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-03-15
Primary Completion
2018-05-06
Completion
2018-07-06

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03026322 on ClinicalTrials.gov