IL-1ra Dose-range Study for Moderate-to-severe TBI Patients
NCT02997371 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2017-05-08
Summary
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common condition with high degree of morbidity and mortality (Hyder et al., 2007). Current treatment paradigms for TBI focus on mitigating secondary injury and maintaining cerebral physiology (Carney et al., 2016), however, there are currently no approved drugs that target the underlying conditions for patients suffering from TBI (Bullock et al., 1999). It is increasingly recognised that the innate inflammatory response to TBI may inflict injury (Lucas et al., 2006), and one of the most prominent mediators of inflammation in the injured brain is the Interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor pathway (Allan et al., 2005). An endogenous antagonist to IL-1, is available in recombinant form (IL-1ra, Kineret), and is known to be safe in TBI (Helmy et al., 2014).
In order to fully understand, and potentially optimize, the effect of Kineret, the investigators wish to conduct a dose-response study by giving three cohorts (n=20 per group) either placebo (isotonic saline), 1.5g or 3.0g of active substance administered intravenously in a double-blind, randomized setting. The concentrations have in previous studies not been shown to present any side-effects (Singh et al., 2014). The drug will be provided within 12 hours after trauma. The goal will be to provide a dose-response effect on the cerebral inflammatory response. As secondary goals, the investigators will assess the brain damage by measuring proteins in blood and cerebrospinal fluid, functional outcome and inflammation in the brain using positron emission tomography.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Anakinra Prefilled Syringe
Administration as initially intravenous injection followed by a intravenous infusion
- DRUG
-
Isotonic saline
Placebo, administration as initially intravenous injection followed by a intravenous infusion
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
collaborator OTHER -
Adel Helmy
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Adel Helmy, MA, MB BChir, FRCS, PhD · University of Cambridge
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2021-10-31
- Completion
- 2021-10-31
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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