Comparison of AVF Versus AVG in Elderly Patients Starting Dialysis
NCT02981706 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2019-08-30
Summary
This is a pilot, single-center, randomized trial of 90 subjects to evaluate complication rates and functional status decline in subjects age 65 years and older referred for vascular access placement. Subjects will be randomized to arteriovenous fistula (AVF) (n = 45) versus arteriovenous graft (AVG) (n = 45), placed in a vascular access monitoring protocol, and undergo measurements of functional status including gait speed, grip strength, and self-reported function over 6 months. The primary hypothesis to be tested is that AVF placement will result in a higher proportion of primary access failure as defined by a binary composite primary endpoint of an unsalvageable access or an immature access or a non-functional access measured at 6 months compared to AVG placement. In addition, the study will evaluate whether AVF placement and a greater number of access procedures will result in a greater decline in functional status as measured by the average change over 6 months in gait speed, grip strength, and self-reported function as assessed by the Disabilities in Arm, Shoulder and Hand Survey.
Conditions
- Chronic Kidney Disease
- Endstage Renal Disease
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Arteriovenous Fistula (AVF)
The location of vascular access placement in the upper extremity will be based on pre-surgery vein mapping and the appearance of the vessels at the time of the surgery, with the most distal clinically acceptable location used. When no contra-indication is present, the vascular access will be placed in the non-dominant arm per standard of care. In this case, the vascular access will be an arteriovenous fistula, or connection between a native artery and vein.
- PROCEDURE
-
Arteriovenous Graft (AVG)
The location of vascular access placement in the upper extremity will be based on pre-surgery vein mapping and the appearance of the vessels at the time of the surgery, with the most distal clinically acceptable location used. When no contra-indication is present, the vascular access will be placed in the non-dominant arm per standard of care. In this case, the vascular access will be an arteriovenous graft, or synthetic connection between a native artery and vein.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
collaborator NIH - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Maya Rao, MD · Columbia University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-10-06
- Primary Completion
- 2019-02-15
- Completion
- 2019-02-15
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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