Gingival Augmentation Around Implants During Maintenance
NCT02904551 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2024-12-11
Summary
This prospective controlled randomized blind clinical study investigated 44 implants displaying lack of KG in 29 subjects. Fourteen subjects received FGGs followed by oral prophylaxis. Fifteen subjects in the control group did not receive FGGs. The width of KG, gingival recession (GR), pocket depths (PD), plaque index (PI) and gingival index (GI) were assessed at baseline, 6, 12, and 18 months. Changes in crestal bone levels, from baseline, were assessed at 18 months.
Conditions
- Failure of Dental Implant Due to Lack of Attached Gingiva
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Free gingival graft
After infiltration anesthesia, a recipient bed was prepared with a horizontal split-thickness incision made with a 15 stainless steel blade at the mucogingival junction (MGJ) on the facial side of the selected implants. An intermediate thickness (0.75 mm) graft was taken from the palate. The graft was sutured with 6-0 polypropylene suture at the recipient site. Co-Pak® was applied on the recipient site. Analgesics (over-the-counter Tylenol or Ibuprofen) were prescribed for 5-7 days. PeridexTM (3M, St. Paul, MN) was prescribed for 7-10 days. No antibiotics were prescribed in relation to the surgery.
- PROCEDURE
-
Oral prophylaxis
Oral prophylaxis is a regular dental cleaning. Titanium periodontal curette and superfloss were used on implant sites. Stainless steel periodontal curettes and a piezo scaler were used for natural teeth.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Maryland, Baltimore
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Se-Lim Oh, DMD, MS · University of Maryland School of Dentistry
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-02-29
- Primary Completion
- 2016-06-30
- Completion
- 2016-06-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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