Trial of Neoadjuvant Docetaxel ± Metronomic Capecitabine/CTX Followed by FEC in Women With Operable Triple Negative Breast Cancer
NCT02897050 · Status: SUSPENDED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 170
Last updated 2022-04-20
Summary
This multi-center, open-label, phase II randomized controlled trial is to evaluate the efficacy of docetaxel(T) combined with metronomic cyclophosphamide/capecitabine (mCX) followed by fluorouracil /epirubicin/cyclophosphamide (FEC) versus T followed by FEC as neoadjuvant chemotherapy in treating women with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), and to study the anti-tumor immune effect of metronomic neoadjuvant chemotherapy. 186 stage M0 TNBC patients who had a primary tumor \> 2cm by imaging or an axillary lymph node \> 2cm by imaging are randomly enrolled to receive neoadjuvant T combined with mCX (3 cycles) followed by FEC (3 cycles) or T (3cycles) followed by FEC (3 cycles) before surgery. The primary end point is pathological complete response (pCR) rate, and the secondary end points include: clinical response rate, toxicities, breast-conserving rate, Ki67 and CD31 reduction rate, changes in the percentages of peripheral blood or tumor microenvironmental regulatory T cells (Treg), T helper cells (Th), CD8+ T cell, and tumor-specific CTL, and changes in tumor microenvironmental immune cytokines. Once there is a significant statistical difference in terms of pCR rate between two groups, 3-year disease-free survival (DFS) and 3-year overall survival (OS) will be included in the secondary end points. The aims of this study are to determine whether the neoadjuvant T combined with metronomic CX followed by FEC can significantly increase the pCR rate in TNBC with acceptable toxicity, and to explore the anti-tumor immune effect of metronomic neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Docetaxel 75mg/m2, iv, d1 or 100mg/m2, iv, d1
- DRUG
-
Capecitabine 1200mg/m2/d, po, d1-d21
- DRUG
-
Cyclophosphamide (tablet)
Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/d, po, d1-d21
- DRUG
-
Fluorouracil 500mg/m2, iv, d1
- DRUG
-
Epirubicin
Epirubicin 100mg/m2, iv, d1
- DRUG
-
Cyclophosphamide (injection)
Cyclophosphamide 500mg/m2, iv, d1
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2022-12-31
- Completion
- 2024-09-30
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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