Intrathecal Dexmedetomidine Versus Fentanyl With Bupivacaine in Children Undergoing Major Abdominal Cancer Surgery
NCT02861716 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2018-04-10
Summary
In this study the investigators aim to determine the analgesic effect and side effects of intrathecal fentanyl and dexmedetomidine as adjuvant to local anesthetics in pediatric patients undergoing major abdominal cancer surgeries.
Conditions
- Intrathecal Dexmedetomidine
- Pediatric Cancer Surgery
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Bupivacaine
premedication with Ondansetron (Zofran®) 0.1 mg/kg and Diazepam ( 0.01 mg/kg ), then general anesthesia will be induced with inhalation of sevoflurane 8% in oxygen via face mask. After that intravenous cannula will be placed, and fluid therapy will be standardized during and after surgery. After securing the tube in place, the patients will be placed in the lateral decubitus position and a single dose of intrathecal anesthesia will be performed using a 25 gauge needle (Brown ®, Germany) and free flow of CSF technique. Then children will receive intrathecal bupivacaine (0.5%) 0.4mg/kg body weight in 2ml volume and it will be injected slowly over 20 seconds.
- DRUG
-
premedication with Ondansetron (Zofran®) 0.1 mg/kg and Diazepam ( 0.01 mg/kg ), then general anesthesia will be induced with inhalation of sevoflurane 8% in oxygen via face mask. After that intravenous cannula will be placed, and fluid therapy will be standardized during and after surgery. After securing the tube in place, the patients will be placed in the lateral decubitus position and a single dose of intrathecal anesthesia will be performed using a 25 gauge needle (Brown ®, Germany) and free flow of CSF technique. Then children will receive intrathecal bupivacaine (0.5%) 0.4mg/kg body weight plus fentanyl 0.2 μg/kg in 2ml volume and it will be injected slowly over 20 seconds.
- DRUG
-
Dexmedetomidine
premedication with Ondansetron (Zofran®) 0.1 mg/kg and Diazepam ( 0.01 mg/kg ), then general anesthesia will be induced with inhalation of sevoflurane 8% in oxygen via face mask. After that intravenous cannula will be placed, and fluid therapy will be standardized during and after surgery. After securing the tube in place, the patients will be placed in the lateral decubitus position and a single dose of intrathecal anesthesia will be performed using a 25 gauge needle (Brown ®, Germany) and free flow of CSF technique. Then children will receive intrathecal bupivacaine (0.5%) 0.4mg/kg body weight plus dexmedetomidine 0.2 μg/kg in 2ml volume and it will be injected slowly over 20 seconds.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
South Egypt Cancer Institute
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
rania abdelemam, lecturer · South Egypt Cancer Institute
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 3 Years
- Max Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2019-02-28
- Completion
- 2019-12-31
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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