Intrathecal Ketamine, Dexmedetomidine and Both With Bupivacaine for Postoperative Abdominal Cancer Surgery Pain
NCT02455609 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90
Last updated 2015-05-28
Summary
Currently, opioids are widely used for pain relief, but they often provide sub-optimal analgesia with occasional serious side effects. Preservative-free ketamine hydrochloride was introduced as a spinal anesthetic more than twenty years ago and found to have advantages over local anesthetics. Intrathecal dexmedetomidine provides an analgesic effect in postoperative pain without severe sedation. The objectives of this study were to compare the efficacy and safety of intrathecally administered dexmedetomidine, ketamine, or their combination when added to bupivacaine for postoperative analgesia in major abdominal cancer surgery.
Conditions
- Therapy
- Pain Management
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
intrathecal drug administration
pre-emptive intrathecal administration of analgesic medications for control of postoperative pain.
- DRUG
-
Dexmedetomidine
- DRUG
- DRUG
-
Bupivacaine
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Assiut University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ahmad M Abd El-Rahman, M.D. · South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Egypt
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 30 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-08-31
- Completion
- 2015-09-30
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