Combined Application of Electrical Stimulation and Volitional Contractions for Muscle Strengthening and Knee Pain Inhibition (Seated Study)
NCT02802878 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 42
Last updated 2018-05-18
Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of a 12-week low-load neuromuscular electrical stimulation with volitional contraction (NMES-VC) training program to improve quadriceps strength and activation, while not adversely affecting knee-related pain, activities of daily living or quality of life in women with knee pain. The primary outcome will be change in maximal isokinetic knee extensor torque.
The investigators will test the following hypotheses. In comparison with low-load (40%) resistance training without electrical stimulation, a 12-week NMES-VC training program will:
Hypothesis 1: Increase maximal isokinetic knee extensor torque
Secondary questions and response variables
Hypothesis 2: Not adversely affect knee pain or quality of life, assessed by the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) questionnaire
Additional hypotheses in women with risk factors for incident symptomatic or progressive KOA:
1. Determine the extent to which NMES-VC-enhanced low-intensity resistance training increases quadriceps muscle rate of force development
2. Determine the extent to which NMES-VC enhanced low-intensity exercise is tolerated (using numeric rating scale survey "level of pain you experienced during the hybrid training or 40% isokinetic exercise")
3. Determine the extent to which NMES-VC-enhanced low-intensity resistance training increases physical function (20m walk, chair stand)
Conditions
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Hybrid Training using Electrodes and Joint Motion Sensors
Electrodes (Sekisui Plastics Co., Tokyo, Japan) will be placed on the anterior thigh over the motor points of the bilateral vastus medialis and lateralis, and on the posterior thigh over the motor points of the medial and lateral hamstrings. Electrical stimulation intensity will be set to approximately 40% of 1 repetition maximum (RM). A joint motion sensor (Mutoh Engineering Inc., Tokyo, Japan) will trigger stimulation of the antagonist once it senses the initiation of volitional contraction of the agonist muscle group.
- DEVICE
-
Isokinetic Training with Isokinetic Dynamometer
Low intensity exercises completed using isokinetic dynamometer (HUMAC NORM, Computer Sports Medicine Inc. (CSMi), Stoughton, MA) in isokinetic mode at approximately 40%1 RM.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Kurume University
collaborator OTHER -
University of Kansas Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Neil A Segal, MD · University of Kansas Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 40 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2016-12-14
- Completion
- 2016-12-14
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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