Effect of High-intensity Interval Training on Metabolic Fitness in Overweight Males.
NCT02798666 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 16
Last updated 2023-12-18
Summary
Background and aims: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of high intensity interval training (HIIT) on body composition, physical fitness, metabolic fitness and muscle histology in men with overweight or obesity compared to continuous aerobic training (CAT).
Material and methods: 16 male participants with overweight/obesity (age range: 42 - 57 years, body mass index: 28 - 36 kg/m²) were randomized to HITT (n=8) or CAT (n=8). HIIT was composed of two sprint blocks of 10 minutes at ventilatory threshold (VT), within between a continuous block of 10 minutes, twice a week for 15 weeks. CAT was composed of three blocks of 10 minutes continuous endurance training at VT. After 5 weeks, intensity was increased to 110% of VT. Changes in body composition, physical fitness (peakVO2 and anaerobic threshold (AT)), basal respiratory exchange ratio (bRER) and insulin sensitivity by oral glucose tolerance test were evaluated. Mitochondrial content was evaluated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in muscle biopsies.
Conditions
- Overweight and Obesity
Interventions
- OTHER
-
High intensity exercise training
Exercise training using sprint interval exercise
- OTHER
-
Continuous exercise training
Exercise training using continuous exercise at constant heart rate
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Ghent
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Patrick Calders, Professor · Department of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, Universtity of Ghent
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2015-12-31
- Completion
- 2015-12-31
More Related Trials
-
High Intensity Interval Training and Skeletal Muscle Insulin Sensitivity
NCT03405545 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Concurrent HIIT and WB-EMS Exercise on the Cardiometabolic Risk Profile in Obese Individuals
NCT03710447 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Health Benefits of Chronic vs. Acute Exercise in Overweight Adults
NCT01452087 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effects of High Intensity Interval Exercise in Obese
NCT03376906 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Inflammatory and Metabolic Outcomes After Obese Woman Performed High Intensity Interval Training
NCT03409172 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of High-intensity Interval Training on Cardiometabolic Health and Physical Fitness in Young Adults With Obesity
NCT07283406 ·Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION ·Phase: NA
-
Does Biological Sex Influence Insulin Sensitivity and Muscle Metabolism Following High-intensity Interval Exercise?
NCT06074003 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Time Restricted Eating (TRE) and High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) to Improve Health in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome (METS)
NCT06501001 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Exercise in Prevention of Metabolic Syndrome
NCT01676870 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Exercise Induced Changes in Fat Metabolism
NCT02581306 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Exercise on Metabolic Health
NCT02001142 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
High-intensity Interval Training for Obese Individuals
NCT04075799 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Normobaric Hypoxic Training and Metabolic Syndrome
NCT01468220 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Intermittent Running on Metabolic Health
NCT06962605 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Microvascular and Metabolic Effects of High-intensity Interval Exercise Training
NCT03236285 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
High Intensity Interval Training (HIT) in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT01732705 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparing the Effects of Exercise on the Structure and Function of Fat Tissue
NCT05328570 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
A Comparison of Continuous Moderate Training and Reduced High Intensity Interval Training in Obese Young Adults
NCT04209647 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of High-intensity Interval Training on Low-grade Systemic Inflammation in Obese Young Adults.
NCT05700292 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Intermittent Fasting vs. High-intensity Interval Training on the Lipid Profile of Obese Individuals.
NCT06834256 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Can Brief High-intensity Interval Training Mitigate the Adverse Consequences of High-fat Overfeeding?
NCT02177604 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Restoring 24-hour Substrate Rhythmicity to Improve Glycemic Control by Timing of Lifestyle Factors
NCT05123963 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Comparison of Two Different Intensity Exercises on Young Women With Obesity
NCT06610955 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Interrupting Sedentary Time on Glycemic Control in Older Overweight and Obese Adults
NCT01997021 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
High Intensity Interval Training in Prediabetes
NCT03773731 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA