Mesh Position and Outcomes Following Inguinal Hernia Repair Using an MRI Visible Hernia Mesh

NCT02770703 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60

Last updated 2022-03-17

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Inguinal hernia repair can be considered as one of the most frequent surgeries in general surgery worldwide. Surgical hernia repair procedures can generally be divided into minimally invasive (TEP, TAPP) and open techniques (e.g. Lichtenstein) and are equivalent with some advantages and disadvantages. The posterior wall of the inguinal channel is usually reinforced by a synthetic mesh, while non-mesh based surgeries have been steadily abandoned.

Two of the most frequent complications following hernia surgery are hernia recurrence and chronic groin pain. Latter can occur in up to 10%. Both represent a considerable socio-economic impact. While different surgical hernia procedures and mesh fixation techniques have been evaluated as influential factors, the impact of mesh position and mesh deformation on hernia recurrence and chronic groin pain is unknown. This may be even more important, since endoscopic and laparoscopic hernia surgery procedures (TEP, TAPP) carry the risk of suboptimal mesh positioning, due to the final steps at the end of the surgery, where the mesh position is not under direct visual control.

Until now direct mesh visualization was impossible. A recent development of MRI visible meshes (DynaMesh® visible) provides the opportunity to evaluate mesh position and deformation after hernia surgery. In case of suspicious clinical hernia recurrence or postoperative chronic groin pain the mesh position can now directly be identified with Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging preventing unnecessary explorative surgery.

In this study the investigators plan to perform MRI scans to assess mesh position and deformation 90 days postoperatively and correlate it with the clinical status and pain score (VAS) of the patient. In order to allow for an optimal comparison of the post-operative mesh position in relation to the operative technique, patients will be randomized to minimally invasive (TEP, TAPP) and open techniques (e.g. Lichtenstein). To the investigators knowledge this is the first study investigating the impact of the three most common surgical hernia procedures on postoperative mesh position and deformation and its correlation to the clinical findings focussing on hernia recurrence and chronic groin pain.

Conditions

  • Unilateral Simple Inguinal Hernia

Interventions

DEVICE

DynaMesh visible mesh

Implantation of a MRI visible mesh

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Robert Mechera, MD · University Hospital of Basel, Department of Surgery

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
MALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-04-30
Primary Completion
2019-03-31
Completion
2019-03-31

Countries

  • Switzerland

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02770703 on ClinicalTrials.gov