A Study of Carboplatin Plus Etoposide With or Without Atezolizumab in Participants With Untreated Extensive-Stage (ES) Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)

NCT02763579 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 503

Last updated 2023-07-28

Study results available
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Summary

This randomized, Phase I/III, multicenter, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study was designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of atezolizumab (anti-programmed death-ligand 1 \[PD-L1\] antibody) in combination with carboplatin plus (+) etoposide compared with treatment with placebo + carboplatin + etoposide in chemotherapy-naive participants with ES-SCLC. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either atezolizumab + carboplatin + etoposide or placebo + carboplatin + etoposide on 21-day cycles for four cycles in the induction phase followed by maintenance with atezolizumab or placebo until progressive disease (PD) as assessed by the investigator using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1). Treatment can be continued until persistent radiographic PD or symptomatic deterioration.

Conditions

  • Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

Interventions

DRUG

Atezolizumab (MPDL3280A), an engineered anti-PD-L1 antibody

Atezolizumab intravenous infusion was administered at a dose of 1200 mg on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle during the induction phase (Cycles 1-4) and maintenance phase (Cycle 5 onward).

DRUG

Carboplatin

Carboplatin intravenous infusion to achieve an initial target AUC of 5 mg/mL/min was administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle during the induction phase (Cycles 1-4).

DRUG

Etoposide

Etoposide intravenous infusion was administered at a dose of 100 mg/m\^2 on Days 1, 2, and 3 of each 21-day cycle during the induction phase (Cycles 1-4).

DRUG

Placebo

Placebo intravenous infusion was administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle during the induction phase (Cycles 1-4) and maintenance phase (Cycle 5 onward).

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Clinical Trials · Hoffmann-La Roche

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-06-07
Primary Completion
2018-04-24
Completion
2022-07-07

Countries

  • United States
  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Brazil
  • Chile
  • China
  • Czechia
  • France
  • Germany
  • Greece
  • Hungary
  • Italy
  • Japan
  • Mexico
  • Poland
  • Russia
  • Serbia
  • South Korea
  • Spain
  • Taiwan
  • United Kingdom

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02763579 on ClinicalTrials.gov