Iron Absorption and Transfer to the Fetus During Pregnancy in Normal Weight and Overweight/Obese Women and the Effects on Infants Iron Status
NCT02747316 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 83
Last updated 2021-04-23
Summary
Overweight and obesity causes low-grade systemic inflammation, which sharply increases risk for iron deficiency. Studies in our laboratory have shown that this is mainly the result of reduced dietary iron absorption because of increased hepcidin concentrations. During pregnancy, women have a large increase in iron needs because of the expansion of maternal blood volume and fetal needs. Iron deficiency anemia in infancy can impair cognitive development. Whether maternal adiposity impairs absorption and transfer of iron to the fetus, and thereby increases risk of iron deficiency in the mother and the infant is unclear.
Conditions
- Overweight
- Obesity
- Pregnancy
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Stable iron isotope 57 (57Fe) labeled iron solution
test meal labeled with 12 mg 57Fe
- OTHER
-
Stable iron isotope 58 (58Fe) labeled iron solution
test meal labeled with 12 mg 58Fe
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-02-29
- Primary Completion
- 2019-04-30
- Completion
- 2020-09-30
Countries
- Switzerland
Study Locations
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