Reactive Oxygen Species in the Pathogenesis of Diabetic Complications
NCT00703989 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 21
Last updated 2019-11-12
Summary
Benfotiamine blocks three major pathways of hyperglycemic damage and prevents experimental diabetic retinopathy and incipient nephropathy in these models. In cultured vascular cells, it also reduces aldose reductase gene expression, activity, and sorbitol levels. It does so by activating the enzyme transketolase. α-lipoic acid, a potent antioxidant, has also been reported to reduce both diabetic microvascular and macrovascular complications in animal models. To determine whether benfotiamine in combination with α-lipoic acid would normalize markers of ROS-induced pathways of complications in humans, we performed a pilot study in subjects with Type 1 diabetes using one daily dose of benfotiamine in combination with α-lipoic acid.
Conditions
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
benfotiamine, α-lipoic acid
benfotiamine 300 mg twice a day, (Advanced Orthomolecular Research, Calgary, AB,CANADA) and slow-release α-lipoic acid (600 mg twice a day) (MRI, San Francisco, CA) for a total duration of four weeks
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation
collaborator OTHER -
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
collaborator NIH -
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Michael Brownlee, M.D. · Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2005-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2006-10-31
- Completion
- 2008-02-29
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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