A Role for RAGE/TXNIP/Inflammasome Axis in Alveolar Macrophage Activation During ARDS (RIAMA): a Proof-of-concept Clinical Study
NCT02545621 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2020-05-12
Summary
RAGE (the receptor for advanced glycation end-products) is a marker of alveolar type I cell injury and a pivotal mediator of acute inflammation and innate immunity. RAGE pathway is highly regulated; the interaction of the transmembrane receptor with its various ligands (e.g. HMGB1, S100A12) ultimately leads to NF-kB activation and RAGE upregulation itself, but precise RAGE functions and intracellular pathways remain underexplored. During ARDS, monocyte and macrophage activation could modulate alveolar inflammation and repair.
As RAGE is also expressed at the surface of monocytes/macrophages, we hypothesize that alveolar monocyte/macrophage activation may be mediated through a RAGE-TXNIP (thioredoxin interacting protein)-NLRP3/inflammasome intracellular pathway. The purpose of this observational prospective study is to compare alveolar monocyte/macrophage activation profiles (as assessed by Fluorescence-Activated Cell Sorting (FACS)) in mechanically ventilated patients with or without ARDS.
Conditions
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Mechanical Ventilation
Interventions
- OTHER
-
RAGE TXNIP Inflammasome axis
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mathieu JABAUDON · University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 95 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2016-09-30
- Completion
- 2016-10-31
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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