Chronotropic Incompetence in Patients With HFpEF
NCT02524145 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2020-08-06
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the mechanisms of chronotropic incompetence (inability to increase heart rate with exercise) in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). The investigators will test both central command regulation and cardiac beta-receptor sensitivity over control of heart rate.
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Static Handgrip
Subjects will perform static handgrip at 40% of maximum voluntary contraction until fatigue.
- DRUG
-
Dexmedetomidine
Subjects will be given dexmedetomidine to suppress sympathetic outflow to minimize sympathetic control over resting heart rate. Subjects will then be given glycopyrrolate to suppress parasympathetic tone to minimize parasympathetic control over resting heart rate. After achievement of autonomic blockade, cardiac beta receptor sensitivity will be assessed by graded infusions of isoproterenol until heart rate increases 30 beats above baseline.
- DRUG
-
Glycopyrrolate
Subjects will be given dexmedetomidine to suppress sympathetic outflow to minimize sympathetic control over resting heart rate. Subjects will then be given glycopyrrolate to suppress parasympathetic tone to minimize parasympathetic control over resting heart rate. After achievement of autonomic blockade, cardiac beta receptor sensitivity will be assessed by graded infusions of isoproterenol until heart rate increases 30 beats above baseline.
- DRUG
-
Isoproterenol
Subjects will be given dexmedetomidine to suppress sympathetic outflow to minimize sympathetic control over resting heart rate. Subjects will then be given glycopyrrolate to suppress parasympathetic tone to minimize parasympathetic control over resting heart rate. After achievement of autonomic blockade, cardiac beta receptor sensitivity will be assessed by graded infusions of isoproterenol until heart rate increases 30 beats above baseline.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Benjamin D Levine, MD · University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2017-11-15
- Completion
- 2017-11-15
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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