Chronotropic Incompetence in Patients With HFpEF

NCT02524145 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2020-08-06

Study results available
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Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the mechanisms of chronotropic incompetence (inability to increase heart rate with exercise) in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). The investigators will test both central command regulation and cardiac beta-receptor sensitivity over control of heart rate.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Static Handgrip

Subjects will perform static handgrip at 40% of maximum voluntary contraction until fatigue.

DRUG

Dexmedetomidine

Subjects will be given dexmedetomidine to suppress sympathetic outflow to minimize sympathetic control over resting heart rate. Subjects will then be given glycopyrrolate to suppress parasympathetic tone to minimize parasympathetic control over resting heart rate. After achievement of autonomic blockade, cardiac beta receptor sensitivity will be assessed by graded infusions of isoproterenol until heart rate increases 30 beats above baseline.

DRUG

Glycopyrrolate

Subjects will be given dexmedetomidine to suppress sympathetic outflow to minimize sympathetic control over resting heart rate. Subjects will then be given glycopyrrolate to suppress parasympathetic tone to minimize parasympathetic control over resting heart rate. After achievement of autonomic blockade, cardiac beta receptor sensitivity will be assessed by graded infusions of isoproterenol until heart rate increases 30 beats above baseline.

DRUG

Isoproterenol

Subjects will be given dexmedetomidine to suppress sympathetic outflow to minimize sympathetic control over resting heart rate. Subjects will then be given glycopyrrolate to suppress parasympathetic tone to minimize parasympathetic control over resting heart rate. After achievement of autonomic blockade, cardiac beta receptor sensitivity will be assessed by graded infusions of isoproterenol until heart rate increases 30 beats above baseline.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Benjamin D Levine, MD · University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
85 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2015-06-30
Primary Completion
2017-11-15
Completion
2017-11-15

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02524145 on ClinicalTrials.gov