PET Study of Cerebral Metabolism of 11C-acetoacetate and 18F-FDG in Patients Under Moderate Ketosis
NCT02409784 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10
Last updated 2019-02-15
Summary
Regional brain glucose hypometabolism occurs during aging and may contribute to the onset of aging-related cognitive impairment in humans. Ketones are the main alternative energy substrate to glucose for the brain. Several studies show that brain ketone uptake and metabolism are unaltered in cognitively-normal older persons and in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Nutritional ketosis is reported to have a positive impact on cognitive performances in mild cognitive impairment and AD. Nevertheless, changes in regional brain glucose and ketone uptake in adults are poorly understood during diet-induced experimental ketosis. The investigators hypothesis was that during diet-induced ketosis, brain ketone uptake would be directly correlated with the elevation of blood ketone levels and inversely correlated to brain glucose uptake.
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Pre-KD
Before starting 4 days of 4:1 (lipids:protein/carbohydrates) ketogenic diet
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Post-KD
After 4 days of 4:1 (lipids:protein/carbohydrates) ketogenic diet
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Université de Sherbrooke
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Stephen C Cunnane, PhD · Université de Sherbrooke
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-01-31
- Completion
- 2015-01-31
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