Vitamin A in Brown Fat Activity
NCT02381483 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 66
Last updated 2018-08-20
Summary
Vitamin A metabolites (retinoids) have shown to activate brown fat function in preclinical studies, however the role of retinoids in human brown fat physiology and energy metabolism remains elusive. This study aims to identify a possible association between retinoid metabolism, brown fat activity, and energy expenditure in lean and obese subjects by using FDG-PET-CT, PET-MR Scans and indirect calorimetry. Additionally we will analyze the genetic profile of white and brown neck fat biopsies at room temperature and cold conditions in a subset of the study participants. More detailed molecular studies (involving other potential browning markers) will also be performed in adipocytes derived from human SVC.
The optimal duration of cold exposure will be determined in a pilot study. Therefore subjects will be repeatedly exposed to cold and circulating retinoid levels and other plasma parameters will be measured at various time points.
Conditions
- Brown Adipose Tissue
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Cold exposure
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Medical University of Vienna
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Florian Kiefer, MD, PhD · Medical University of Vienna
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2018-04-15
- Completion
- 2018-04-15
Countries
- Austria
Study Locations
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