Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter (ONSD) With the Raised PCO2 and Internal Jugular Venous Occlusion
NCT02361658 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 100
Last updated 2025-03-17
Summary
Monitoring the ICP is the most important aspect of the management of these patients. Recently, transorbital ultrasonography has gained popularity as a noninvasive bedside exam that has been shown to be useful in the diagnosis of raised ICP by evaluating the change in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD). Transorbital ultrasonographic measurement of ONSD appears to be a noninvasive, relatively inexpensive bedside examination for the diagnosis of raised ICP. The investigators aimed to determine the changes in ONSD with acute controlled changes in ICP in healthy volunteers. The controlled changes in ICP will be produced by manipulating the PCO2 with the use of Respiract and jugular venous compression with the use of custom made neck collar.
Conditions
- Elevated Intracranial Pressure (ICP)
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Ultrasonographic of the optic nerve sheath diameter
On both eyes of all subjects in supine position by two investigators.
- OTHER
-
RespirAct™
Carbon dioxide Manipulation by RespirAct™ sequential gas delivery breathing circuit at each CO2 levels (normocapnia, Hypercapnia I and II and hypocapnia).
- OTHER
-
Neck collar
Internal jugular compression using a Neck collar will be applied at each CO2 levels (normocapnia, Hypercapnia I and II and hypocapnia) and ONSD measurements will be done before and after the collar.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Health Network, Toronto
collaborator OTHER -
Lashmi Venkatraghavan
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lashmi Venkatraghavan, MD · Assistant Professor, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2017-05-31
- Completion
- 2017-05-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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