Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter (ONSD) With the Raised PCO2 and Internal Jugular Venous Occlusion

NCT02361658 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 100

Last updated 2025-03-17

Study results available
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Summary

Monitoring the ICP is the most important aspect of the management of these patients. Recently, transorbital ultrasonography has gained popularity as a noninvasive bedside exam that has been shown to be useful in the diagnosis of raised ICP by evaluating the change in the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD). Transorbital ultrasonographic measurement of ONSD appears to be a noninvasive, relatively inexpensive bedside examination for the diagnosis of raised ICP. The investigators aimed to determine the changes in ONSD with acute controlled changes in ICP in healthy volunteers. The controlled changes in ICP will be produced by manipulating the PCO2 with the use of Respiract and jugular venous compression with the use of custom made neck collar.

Conditions

  • Elevated Intracranial Pressure (ICP)

Interventions

OTHER

Ultrasonographic of the optic nerve sheath diameter

On both eyes of all subjects in supine position by two investigators.

OTHER

RespirAct™

Carbon dioxide Manipulation by RespirAct™ sequential gas delivery breathing circuit at each CO2 levels (normocapnia, Hypercapnia I and II and hypocapnia).

OTHER

Neck collar

Internal jugular compression using a Neck collar will be applied at each CO2 levels (normocapnia, Hypercapnia I and II and hypocapnia) and ONSD measurements will be done before and after the collar.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University Health Network, Toronto

    collaborator OTHER
  • Lashmi Venkatraghavan

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Lashmi Venkatraghavan, MD · Assistant Professor, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2015-01-31
Primary Completion
2017-05-31
Completion
2017-05-31

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02361658 on ClinicalTrials.gov