Does Allopurinol Reduce Thickening of the Left Ventricle of the Heart in Patient With Treated Hypertension?
NCT02237339 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 72
Last updated 2019-09-17
Summary
The presence of Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) confers high cardiovascular risk in hypertensive patients. LVH remains highly prevalent even when blood pressure (BP) is controlled. There is increasing evidence that a major non-haemodynamic contributor to LVH is oxidative stress. Allopurinol is known to markedly reduce oxidative stress.
This pragmatic randomised double blind placebo controlled trial will examine whether allopurinol (300 mg bd) regresses LV mass as assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) in 66 patients with treated hypertension but who have persisting LVH.
Endothelial and vascular function will also be assessed via flow mediated dilatation (FMD) and pulse wave analysis respectively (PWA) and plasma biomarkers of oxidative stress will be measured. The treatment (allopurinol or placebo) will last 12 months.
Conditions
- Hypertension
- Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Allopurinol
Uric acid lowering medication.
- DRUG
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
British Heart Foundation
collaborator OTHER -
University of Dundee
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Christopher Gingles, MBChB · University of Dundee
-
Jacob George, MBChB · University of Dundee
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2017-06-30
- Completion
- 2017-06-30
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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