Choice Sets for Advance Directives
NCT02209038 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 321
Last updated 2016-01-07
Summary
There is a large gap between the care seriously ill patients want and the care they receive. Advance directives (ADs) offer an opportunity for patients to express specific end-of-life preferences to avoid unwanted care. As promising as ADs may be for improving the quality of care near the end of life, rates of AD completion remain low and previous efforts to encourage their completion have had limited success. Principles of behavioral economics, such as the effects of defaults and other framing effects, may offer a novel approach to bridge the gap in end-of-life care. The goal of this study is to test whether the framing effect of expanding choice sets can increase the completion of and specification of choices within advance directives.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Expanded AD Choice
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Expanded Life-sustaining Therapy Choice
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Scott D Halpern, MD, PhD · University of Pennsylvania
-
Katherine R Courtright, MD · University of Pennsylvania
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-07-31
- Completion
- 2015-10-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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