Epidemiology of IBD in Hong Kong: An Inception Cohort and Follow up Study
NCT02131168 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 300
Last updated 2023-05-30
Summary
Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are inflammatory disorders of the gut which cause major life-long disability. They affect males and females, with the commonest age of onset in childhood, teens and early adult life. Previously restricted almost exclusively to the West, these conditions are becoming much more common in Asian countries, including Hong Kong - the cause of this dramatic change is unknown.
The cause of IBD is widely accepted as relating to the mucosal immune response to stimulation from the gut bacteria, on a background of genetic susceptibility. The bacteria and other organisms in the gut play a central role in the development of IBD in the West. However it is unknown if the gut bacteria differ between Chinese patients with IBD and non-IBD (healthy subjects) in Hong Kong, and whether it is affected by diet or changes in diet. A family history is the largest risk factor for the disease. More than 50 different genes associated with IBD have recently been identified in the West and preliminary data showed that Chinese patients have a different genetic profile to Western populations.
This project aims to explore the true incidence of IBD in Hong Kong and factors that may be contributing to, or causing, the increase of IBD in Hong Kong. Investigators aim to investigate the number of new cases of IBD within a five year period and factors that may account for the cases. Investigators will also study the choice of medical therapy, quality of life and quality of health care in patients with IBD.
Conditions
- Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
- Crohn Disease
- Ulcerative Colitis
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Chinese University of Hong Kong
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Siew Chien Ng · Chinese University of Hong Kong
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2021-03-31
- Completion
- 2021-03-31
Countries
- Hong Kong
Study Locations
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