Study of Clinical Response to Acute Metformin By Leveraging Evaluations During a Mixed Meal Tolerance Test for Exploring Glycemia and GeneticS
NCT02087826 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1017
Last updated 2026-01-15
Summary
The purpose of this research study is to examine whether specific genes (e.g. SLC16A11) affect how human beings respond to food and a medication that is commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes. The food the investigators will be studying is specially prepared to contain protein, carbohydrate, and fat. The drug the investigators are studying is metformin. The investigators hypothesize that physiological responses to the meal and to the medication will differ between carriers and non-carriers of genes associated with type 2 diabetes.
Conditions
- Genetics
- Metabolism
- Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Mixed Meal Tolerance Test
The meal will provide a standard amount of total calories, protein, fat, and carbohydrate to each participant at both study visits. Pre-packaged and prepared food, weighed to the nearest gram, will be used.
- DRUG
-
Metformin will be administered during this study. This medication is safely prescribed at a maximum dose of 1000 mg twice daily for the treatment or prevention of type 2 diabetes, as well as for other metabolic conditions. To minimize potential side effects of metformin (e.g., GI upset), participants will take ½ the maximum dose of this medication (500 mg twice daily) and for only 5 days. Participants will be informed of the potential side effects of metformin. They will be asked to contact study staff and discontinue the medication if symptoms are very uncomfortable.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Instituto Carlos Slim de la Salud
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
collaborator OTHER -
Massachusetts General Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Laura N Brenner, MD · Massachusetts General Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 79 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2026-12-31
- Completion
- 2026-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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