An Open-Label Trial of Triheptanoin in Patients With Glucose Transporter Type-1 Deficiency Syndrome

NCT02036853 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20

Last updated 2021-01-28

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Summary

This study is being done to assess the safety and long-term efficacy of triheptanoin in pediatric patients with Glut1 DS over a 5-year treatment period. Glut 1 is a protein that helps transport glucose to the brain. Glucose is the brain's primary source of energy. Glut 1 DS prevents this protein from being effectively produced, causing deprivation of energy to the neurons of the of the brain.

Glut1 DS is a severely debilitating disease characterized by seizures, developmental delay and movement disorder. There are currently no approved treatments specific to Glut1 DS. Treatment generally includes medications for control of seizures. The use of a ketogenic diet can be effective in controlling seizures when medications are ineffective or provide insufficient control. However, the ketogenic diet may be very difficult for patients to maintain for long periods of time, and there may be negative secondary long-term effects of ketogenic diet.. Triheptanoin is metabolized to molecules that can provide an alternative energy source to the brain, and appears to help in controlling seizures without many of the difficulties of the ketogenic diet.

Eligible patients may be those who have been diagnosed with GLUT1 DS, and have discontinued or are not currently on ketogenic diet, or are able to tolerate triheptanoin if they have been treated or are currently being treated with triheptanoin and do not qualify for any other clinical trial.

Conditions

  • Glucose Transporter Type-1 Deficiency Syndrome (Glut1 DS)

Interventions

DRUG

Triheptanoin

Schedule A: Subjects previously treated with triheptanoin will continue to dose at approximately 35% of total daily calories (\~1-4g/kg/day, depending on age). Schedule B: Subjects who are naïve to triheptanoin will begin a 2-week fixed titration schedule up until they have reached 35% of total daily calories (\~1-4 g/kg/day depending on age). If a subject has not reached the target of 35% of total daily calories, by the end of the 2-week fixed titration period, dose titration should continue until achieved or until the maximally tolerated dose has been established.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Adrian Lacy, MD · Cook Children's Medical Center

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
1 Year
Max Age
50 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2014-02-20
Primary Completion
2019-06-30
Completion
2019-06-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02036853 on ClinicalTrials.gov