Oxytocin and Pain Sensitivity and Threshold
NCT01988649 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2017-02-08
Summary
Oxytocin is neurohypophysial peptide that acts mainly as a neuromodulator in the brain. In addition,oxytocin have an important roles in sexual reproduction , in particular during and after childbirth. It facilitates birth, maternal bonding, and, breastfeeding. Nasal oxytocin has been commonly used to improve breastfeeding in lactating women. A review of safety , side effects and subjective reaction to intranasal oxytocin in human research in 1529 subjects did not review any differences from placebo. The vast majority of basic science studies suggested a large effect of oxytocin in minimizing acute pain.4 Few studies have demonstrated an association between plasma levels of oxytocin and pain in humans. No studies have examined the effect of intranasal oxytocin on pain sensitivity and threshold. Since addictive properties of oxytocin have not been described, the drug may have important application in the management of acute and chronic pain.
The main objective of the current investigation was to evaluate the effect of intranasal oxytocin on pain sensitivity and threshold in human volunteers. We hypothesized that intranasal oxytocin, in human volunteers ,would decrease sensitivity and and increase pain threshold compared to intranasal saline .
Significance: Intranasal oxytocin may become a viable treatment for acute and chronic pain in humans.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Intranasal Oxytocin
Administration of intranasal Oxytocin
- DRUG
-
Placebo (saline)
Administration of normal saline intranasally.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
David Walega, MD · Northwestern University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2015-07-31
- Completion
- 2015-07-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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