Vitamin D Deficiency and Pregnancy Rates in Women Undergoing Frozen Embryo Transfer
NCT01985672 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 280
Last updated 2015-08-06
Summary
Vitamin D receptors are present and differently expressed in murine endometrium and ovary throughout the estrous cycle , whereas knock-out experiments have shown that vitamin D receptor null mice experience uterine hypoplasia and impaired folliculogenesis.
Only few retrospective studies examining the role of vitamin D levels in infertile patients have been published up to date, whereas results are strongly contradictory, with some supporting that maternal vitamin D deficiency is associated with lower pregnancy rates and others demonstrating that vitamin D deficiency does not affect final reproductive outcome.
Finally, a recent retrospective study postulated that vitamin D deficiency may negatively affect pregnancy rates with an effect mediated through the endometrium, given that vitamin D deficiency was not correlated with ovarian stimulation characteristics or with markers of embryo quality in this study.
In order to examine a potential negative effect of vitamin D deficiency on pregnancy rates, mediated through the endometrium, the aim of the current study was to examine the impact of vitamin D levels on pregnancy rates only in an infertile population undergoing embryo transfer of frozen-thawed embryos.
Conditions
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Frozen embryo transfer
Embryo transfer of frozen/thawed embryos after IVF/ICSI
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Nikolaos P. Polyzos, MD PhD · Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
-
Arne Van de Vijver, MD · UZBrussel
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 39 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2014-06-30
- Completion
- 2015-07-31
Countries
- Belgium
Study Locations
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