Genetics of Fatty Liver Disease in Children
NCT01966627 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 381
Last updated 2017-12-08
Summary
This is a study to investigate genetic predisposition to hepatic steatosis and the expression of gluconeogenic and lipogenic genes in livers of obese children and adolescents.
Hypothesis 1: Common variants recently associated with variation in plasma TG levels identified in Genome Wide Association Studies (GWAS) (such as GCKR, PNPLA3) can affect accumulation of fat and subsequent development of Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD). Gene variants act in additive or synergistic manner with progressive liver fat accumulation per additional risk allele.
Hypothesis 2: With increase in hepatic fat content NASH and fibrosis will increase. Furthermore, expression of lipogenic markers (SREBP1c) will increase.
Conditions
- Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Interventions
- OTHER
-
ogtt
oral glucose tolerance test
- OTHER
-
genotyping
genotyping to look for risk alleles
- OTHER
-
abdominal and liver magnetic resonance imaging
magnetic resonance imaging scan of abdomen and liver - abdominal and liver mri
- OTHER
-
stool sample
stool sample taken to investigate metabolites
- OTHER
-
liver biopsy
liver biopsy to examine for cellular change and steatosis
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
collaborator NIH -
Yale University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Sonia Caprio, M.D. · Yale University
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 7 Years
- Max Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2017-07-31
- Completion
- 2017-07-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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