Self-management Adherence in Heart Failure Patients

NCT01964053 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 105

Last updated 2023-09-06

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Non-adherence to self-management behaviors is prevalent and accounts for hospital readmissions in heart failure (HF) patients 65 years of age and older. The mechanism to activate and engage HF patients in managing their own care is uncertain. Yet post-acute care service that is vital to improve HF patients' self-management adherence and HF outcomes is suboptimal in rural hospitals (primarily critical access hospitals). The investigators central hypothesis is that patients with higher activation level will have significantly better self-management adherence. This study will test whether Patient AcTivated Care at Home (PATCH) will improve self-management adherence and health outcome (reduced hospital readmissions), as well as the feasibility to translate the research findings to a home based post-acute care service in rural communities.

Conditions

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Usual care

Usual care refers to the standardized discharge written information and scheduled doctor appointments. Standardized discharge instruction, as recommended by CMS and the Joint Commission, includes: activity level, diet, discharge medications, follow-up doctor appointment, weight monitoring, and what to do if symptoms worsen.113 No further follow-ups are routinely done by the hospital and patients are told to see their primary care provider if problems occur.

BEHAVIORAL

PATCH intervention

The intervention group will receive usual care and the PATCH intervention. The intervention is comprised of two phases in which the in-hospital discharge education session is followed by 12 weeks of post-discharge education sessions delivered by telephone. The focus of this study is to test the mechanism of the proposed patient activation intervention on HF self-management adherence and associated health outcomes.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Nebraska

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Lufei Young, PhD · University of Nebraska

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
21 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2013-10-01
Primary Completion
2016-03-01
Completion
2016-03-01

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01964053 on ClinicalTrials.gov