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Comparison of Emergence Agitation Between Sevoflurane and Desflurane Anesthesia After Orthognathic Surgery

NCT01878656 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 144

Last updated 2014-05-07

Study results available
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Summary

Emergence agitation is a major concern in patients undergoing orthognathic surgery. The patients may experience the sense of suffocation during emergence due to nasotracheal intubation and orofacial edema. Postoperative pain is also associated with emergence agitation. Although there is a lot of studies about emergence agitation in children, there is a few in adults, furthermore, no data about comparison of emergence agitation between sevoflurane and desflurane anesthesia in adults. Therefore, the investigators would like to compare the incidence and severity of emergence agitation between sevoflurane and desflurane anesthesia in adults after orthognathic surgery.

Conditions

  • Emergence Agitation

Interventions

DRUG

Sevoflurane

The investigators decrease to 1 minimal alveolar concentration(MAC) of anesthetic combination of sevoflurane and nitrous oxide, and maintain end-tidal concentration of anesthetic combination at 1 MAC until the end of surgery. At the end of surgery, sevoflurane and nitrous oxide are discontinued.

DRUG

Desflurane

The investigators decrease to 1 MAC of anesthetic combination of desflurane and nitrous oxide, and maintain end-tidal concentration of anesthetic combination at 1 MAC until the end of surgery. At the end of surgery, desflurane and nitrous oxide are discontinued.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Chung-Ang University Hosptial, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
60 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2013-04-30
Primary Completion
2014-02-28
Completion
2014-02-28

Countries

  • South Korea

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01878656 on ClinicalTrials.gov