Comparison of Effect-site Concentration of Remifentanil for Preventing Cough Against Endotracheal Tube During Anesthetic Emergence According to Anesthetics (Sevoflurane, Desflurane, and Propofol)
NCT01351285 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 78
Last updated 2013-06-04
Summary
It has been reported that target-controlled infusion of remifentanil can reduce cough against endotracheal tube during emergence from general anesthesia. We hypothesized that effective concentration of remifentanil for preventing cough during anesthetic emergence varies depending on the type of main anesthetic agents which is administered with remifentanil during general anesthesia. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effective concentrations of remifentanil to prevent coughing during emergence from general anesthesia according to main anesthetic agent (sevoflurane, desflurane, and propofol).
Conditions
- Female Patients Undergoing Thyroidectomy
Interventions
- DRUG
-
up-and-down method to find out effective concentration of remifentanil for preventing cough
During the emergence from anesthesia, if the patient did not cough, the extubation was defined as smooth emergence and the predetermined effect site concentration of remifentanil for the subsequent patient was decreased by 0.5 ng/mL. Likewise, if the patient coughed anytime around extubation, it was considered a failed smooth emergence and the predetermined effect site concentration for the next patient was increased by 0.5 ng/mL. This up-and-down method was conducted independently for each of the three groups. EC50 of the remifentanil of each group was obtained using the Dixon's method.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Yonsei University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2011-10-31
- Completion
- 2011-10-31
Countries
- South Korea
Study Locations
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