Organ Preservation in Elderly Patients With Rectal Cancer
NCT01863862 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90
Last updated 2019-03-29
Summary
In elderly patients postoperative mortality measured 3-6 months after total mesorectal excision is high. Thus, less toxic treatments may lead to a survival benefit for elderly patients even if a risk of local recurrence is slightly higher compared to the open surgery. The investigators addressed the question whether watch and wait policy is safe in clinical complete responders after (chemo)radiation for elderly patients with small or moderately advanced tumours.
Conditions
Interventions
- RADIATION
-
Radiochemotherapy or radiotherapy
50 Gy, 2 Gy per fraction with simultaneous 5-Fu and leucovorin or 5 x 5 Gy for patients unfit for chemotherapy. Patients with complete clinical response 8-10 weeks after radiotherapy will be closely observed and rescue surgery will be performed in a case of local recurrence. Patients with persistent tumour 8-10 weeks after radiotherapy will undergo transanal endoscopic microsurgery or total mesorectal excision. After transanal endosciopic microsurgery, patients with ypT0-1 disease and negative surgical margins will be closely observed and rescue total mesorectal excision will be performed in a case of local recurrence; those with ypT2-3 disease or with positive margin will undergo immediate conversion to total mesorectal excision.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Krzysztof Bujko, Prof. · M. Sklodowska-Curie memorial Cancer Centre in Warsaw
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2020-01-31
- Completion
- 2020-01-31
Countries
- Poland
Study Locations
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