Organ Preservation in Elderly Patients With Rectal Cancer

NCT01863862 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90

Last updated 2019-03-29

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

In elderly patients postoperative mortality measured 3-6 months after total mesorectal excision is high. Thus, less toxic treatments may lead to a survival benefit for elderly patients even if a risk of local recurrence is slightly higher compared to the open surgery. The investigators addressed the question whether watch and wait policy is safe in clinical complete responders after (chemo)radiation for elderly patients with small or moderately advanced tumours.

Conditions

Interventions

RADIATION

Radiochemotherapy or radiotherapy

50 Gy, 2 Gy per fraction with simultaneous 5-Fu and leucovorin or 5 x 5 Gy for patients unfit for chemotherapy. Patients with complete clinical response 8-10 weeks after radiotherapy will be closely observed and rescue surgery will be performed in a case of local recurrence. Patients with persistent tumour 8-10 weeks after radiotherapy will undergo transanal endoscopic microsurgery or total mesorectal excision. After transanal endosciopic microsurgery, patients with ypT0-1 disease and negative surgical margins will be closely observed and rescue total mesorectal excision will be performed in a case of local recurrence; those with ypT2-3 disease or with positive margin will undergo immediate conversion to total mesorectal excision.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Krzysztof Bujko, Prof. · M. Sklodowska-Curie memorial Cancer Centre in Warsaw

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2012-08-31
Primary Completion
2020-01-31
Completion
2020-01-31

Countries

  • Poland

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01863862 on ClinicalTrials.gov