Know Your Pulse Post Stroke-Measurement of Peripheral Pulse for Detection of Atrial Fibrillation After Ischemic Stroke
NCT01858779 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 300
Last updated 2020-02-12
Summary
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cause of cardioembolism and a leading cause of ischemic stroke. The diagnosis of AF after cerebral ischemia is difficult to establish even during the treatment at specialised stroke units, as paroxysmal episodes may terminate spontaneously before arrival at the hospital and do not always show early recurrence. However, the diagnosis of AF is of particular clinical relevance since adaequate anticoagulation is one of the most effective secondary preventive treatments in stroke. The detection rate of AF after stroke increases progressively by extending the duration and intensity of cardiac monitoring. For this purpose innovative medical devices and implantable event recorders have been suggested. However, high socioeconomic expenses, malcompliance and the invasiveness of some of these approaches currently limit their use to a minority of affected patients, while the growing number of stroke survivors is lacking access to free and simple screening tools.
For primary prevention, the measurement of the peripheral pulse (MPP) is currently the only guideline-recommended screening method among individuals aged 65 years or older. In contrast, MPP has never been applied in the setting of secondary stroke prevention, probably because several factors were expected to interfere with this simple technique, including sensomotor and neuropsychiologic handicaps of stroke patients 18. This study investigates feasibility and validity of MPP in this cohort (pilot phase) and compares daily MPP for 6 months with repeated holter-ECG in patients after ischemic stroke.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Measurement of peripheral pulse
All patients will be introduced and trained for the measurement of peripheral pulse. Patients will keep a pulse-diary tro detect atrial fibrillation.
- DEVICE
-
72h holter ECG
All petients will receive regular 72h Holter ECG at 3 and 6 months after inclusion in the study.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Martin Köhrmann, MD · Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
-
Bernd Kallmünzer, MD · Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2020-02-10
- Completion
- 2020-02-10
Countries
- Germany
Study Locations
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