UMOX™: A New Device for Preoxygenation
NCT01841255 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 49
Last updated 2013-04-26
Summary
Background - Preoxygenation is performed before general anesthesia to increase the oxygen reserves of the body and prolong the safe period of apnea without hypoxia. However, it is often impossible to obtain a perfect face mask fit, and optimal end-tidal fractional oxygen concentration (EtO2) are not attained. The investigators designed a new oropharyngeal preoxygenation device, UMOX™, to avoid leaks during preoxygenation. In this study, the investigators compared the efficacy of UMOX™ with that of a conventional face mask.
Methods - In 50 healthy volunteers breathing 100% oxygen from a circle absorber system for a 5 minute-period, the investigators compared preoxygenation using the 1) a conventional mask; 2) UMOX™ without any instruction; 3) UMOX™ with instruction on mouth breathing; and 4) UMOX™ with a nose clip, in random order. Each subject underwent all steps with a 10-minute rest period of room air breathing between each step. Inspired and end-tidal respiratory gases were measured every 10 seconds. EtO2 variation was analyzed using Anova.
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Mouthpiece (Umox)
Device used to perform preoxygenation in the operating room context
- DEVICE
-
facemask
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Louis P Fortier, MD, MSc · Université de Montréal
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2008-11-30
- Completion
- 2008-11-30
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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