Efficacy of Three ACTs for the Treatment of Falciparum Malaria in Maradi Niger
NCT01755559 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 663
Last updated 2015-11-30
Summary
Study treatments:
* Artemether-lumefantrine
* Artesunate-amodiaquine
* Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine
Location:
Maradi, Niger
Principal Objective:
To measure the clinical and parasitological efficacy of the three artemisinin combination therapies over a period of 42 days from the start of treatment and with polymerase chain reaction assay (PCR) adjustment.
Secondary objectives:
* To determine the blood concentration of the non-artemisinin component of the treatment (lumefantrine, desethylamodiaquine or piperaquine) at day 7
* To assess the incidence of adverse events during the follow-up period;
* To measure speed of parasite clearance
Methods:
In vivo non comparative study as for WHO standardised protocol. The study also measure the concentration of the non-artemisinin component.
Target population:
Children under 5 years of age consulting the integrated health centres of Andoumé and Dix-sept portes in Maradi.
Sample size:
221 patients per study treatment; 663 patients in total.
Treatment allocation:
Random.
Outcomes:
* Early treatment failure,
* Late clinical failure,
* Late parasitological failure,
* Adequate clinical and parasitological response.
Analysis:
* Cumulative success or failure rate (Kaplan-Meier analysis).
* Proportions of early treatment failures, late clinical failures, late parasitological failures, and adequate clinical and parasitological response (called also Per-protocol analysis).
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Artesunate-amodiaquine
antimalarial ACT
- DRUG
-
Dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine
antimalarial ACT
- DRUG
-
Artemether-lumefantrine
antimalarial ACT
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Centre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire (Cermes), Niamey
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Epicentre
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Francesco Grandesso, MSc · Epicentre
-
Lynda Woi Messe, MD · Epicentre
-
Ibrahim M Laminou, PhD · Cermes
-
Jean-François Etard, PhD · Epicentre
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Months
- Max Age
- 59 Months
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2014-11-30
- Completion
- 2014-11-30
Countries
- Niger
Study Locations
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