Amelogenesis Imperfecta
NCT01746121 · Status: TERMINATED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 600
Last updated 2018-07-11
Summary
Amelogenesis Imperfecta (AI) are a heterogeneous group of rare genetic diseases transmitted according to various mode of inheritance (X-linked, autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive) affecting the formation/mineralization of tooth enamel. These diseases exist in isolation with clinical manifestations limited to the oral cavity or may be associated to other symptoms in syndromes. Many different genes (AMELX, ENAM, ENAMELYSIN or MMP20, KLK4, DLX3, FAM83H, FAM20A WDR72…) coding for enamel matrix proteins, enamel matrix degrading proteins, proteins involved in hydroxyapatite formation and growth and mineralization processes have been discovered responsible for the clinical phenotypes (hypoplastic, hypomineralized, hypomature) encountered in AI.
Genes involved in enamel formation but not yet identified in association with any form of AI include: AMELY, AMELOBLASTIN, TUFTELIN, AMELOTIN, A Pin protein, ODAM (Odontogenic ameloblast associated).
In this research protocol the investigators explore the phenotype including the enamel ultrastructure and the genotype of a cohort of patients presenting AI.
Conditions
- Amelogenesis Imperfecta
Interventions
- GENETIC
-
Salivary and blood sampling, as part of routine care. Collection of exfoliated teeth.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital, Strasbourg, France
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Bloch-Zupan Agnes, DChD, PhD, HDR, PU-PH · University Hospital of Strasbourg
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2013-03-31
- Completion
- 2016-01-31
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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