Vitamin D Supplementation in HIV-infected Youth
NCT01656070 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2012-08-02
Summary
Along with its effects on bone metabolism, vitamin D is an important modulator of the immune system. Experimental studies have shown that the active metabolite of vitamin D \[1,25(OH)2D\] is able to skew the T cell compartment into a more anti-inflammatory state, with inhibition of Th1 and Th17 cells and promotion of Th2 and T regulatory subsets.
In the context of HIV infection, in which Th1 subpopulations are devoted to inhibit viral replication, any alteration of the Th1/Th2 balance would be of concern.
The aim of this Randomized Controlled Trial is to test wether oral supplementation with cholecalciferol could be able: 1) to improve vitamin D status and, 2) to play an immunomodulatory role, in vertically HIV-infected children and young adults with hypovitaminosis D.
Conditions
- HIV Disease
- Vitamin D Deficiency
- Hypovitaminosis D
- Hyperparathyroidism
Interventions
- DRUG
-
oral cholecalciferol 1000000 UI (vitamin D3)
- DRUG
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Milan
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Gian Vincenzo Zuccotti, Professor · Department of Paediatrics, L. Sacco Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 30 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2012-07-31
- Completion
- 2012-07-31
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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